Assalamualaikum everyone,

As we come to the end of 2025, we’re delighted to share the fourth and final issue of the Communique Bulletin for December 2025!

A heartfelt thank you to all our amazing contributors for sharing your time, ideas, and passion throughout the year. Each article has offered valuable insights, inspired fresh perspectives, and deepened our understanding of forestry and environmental issues that matter to us all.

To our loyal readers — your continued support keeps this bulletin meaningful and alive. Let’s continue to learn, explore, and care for our forests and planet together.

Happy reading because reading is the bridge to knowledge! 🌿
Environmental Responsibility in an Age of Increasing Waste
Nurulhuda Izzati Abdul Mutalib
Introduction

It is the era of excess, where we do not consume because we need it, but because it is convenient, fashionable, and immediately satisfying. Plastics that cannot be reused, fast fashion, too much packaging, and disposable goods are products of modern life, in particular, urban life....
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While the World Talks Green, Aceh Bleeds Green
Nurul Ain Fitri Zainuh
Introduction

Forests worldwide now stand at a crossroads. From the Amazon to Borneo, biodiversity loss, climate instability, and land-use pressure are converging at unprecedented speed. International Environment Day often reminds us of the importance of forests as global carbon sinks, wildlife...
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Membina Budaya Lestari: Apa yang Kita Pelajari, Apa yang Kita Harapkan?
Nurul Aniza Azmi
Pengenalan

Sambutan Hari Alam Sekitar Antarabangsa mengingatkan kita bahawa usaha menjaga bumi bukan hanya bergantung kepada dasar kerajaan atau kecanggihan teknologi, tetapi sejauh mana masyarakat berjaya membina budaya lestari dalam kehidupan seharian. Fokus terhadap Sustainable Development...
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Teknologi Hijau: Apa Yang Kita Pelajari Dan Apa Yang Kita Jangka Untuk Masa Depan
Pengenalan

Sambutan International Environment Day (IED) setiap tahun menegaskan satu hakikat penting bahawa dunia kini berada di persimpangan antara keperluan pembangunan dan tuntutan perlindungan alam sekitar. Krisis iklim, gelombang haba ekstrem, pencemaran udara bandar, serta siri banjir...
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Environment Day 2025: From Lessons to Action in Malaysia
Lim Zhi Wei
Introduction

International Environment Day is more than a calendar event. It is an annual mirror held up to our collective commitment. In 2025, its reflection for Malaysia reveals a nation at a crossroads. We have accumulated a wealth of hard-earned lessons from floods, haze, biodiversity loss,...
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Planet Kita, Amanah Bersama
Mohd Shazril Mohd Rapigh
Pengenalan

Hari Alam Sekitar Sedunia mengingatkan bahawa planet ini bukan hanya sumber hidup, tetapi amanah bersama yang memerlukan pengurusan berhemah. Ia membuka ruang untuk menilai apa yang telah dipelajari dan apa yang perlu dijangkakan pada masa hadapan. Di Malaysia, empat komponen utama...
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When the Storm Arrives Early: Lessons from Ribut Tropika Senyar
Norfarahin Shahrim
Introduction

Climate change is no longer something we learn from textbooks or scientific reports, but it is now shaping our daily lives. In Malaysia, extreme weather events have become more frequent, more intense, and more unpredictable. This year, the sudden emergence of Ribut Tropika Senyar,...
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Memulihkan Bumi Melalui Hutan: Hutan Simpan Ulu Muda, Kedah
Noor Asyikim Mohd Zaib
Pengenalan

Hutan memainkan peranan yang sangat penting dalam mengekalkan keseimbangan iklim global. Antara fungsi terasnya ialah kemampuan menyerap dan menyimpan karbon dalam jangka masa panjang. Hutan Simpan Ulu Muda, salah satu kawasan hutan hujan tropika yang paling signifikan di Malaysia,...
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Mengurus atau Mengabaikan? Krisis Alam Semakin Dekat, Kita Masih Perlahan
Muhammad Azim Marzian
Pengenalan

Dalam menghadapi krisis ekologi hari ini, kita perlu bertanya dengan jujur: adakah kita benar-benar mengurus alam sekitar, atau hanya menangguhkan kerosakannya? Ketika hutan ditebang, sungai tercemar, dan hidupan liar kehilangan habitat, sains telah lama memberi amaran tetapi tindakan...
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Learning from Today’s Waste Crisis and Expecting a Greener Path Forward
Nur Amalia Abdull Hanif
International Environment Day often feels like a gentle reminder to care for the planet, but the more profound message beneath the slogans and campaigns is more like a blaring alarm. The theme “What we learn, what we expect?” has never been so poignantly relevant when the whole world’s waste crisis...
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Reflection on International Environment Day
Nur Darlia Danisyah Shahrullizam
Introduction

International Environment Day is a reminder that the environment is not just a concept we study but a living system that supports every part of our lives. Each year, this day encourages people to think about what the Earth is teaching us and what kind of future we hope to build....
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The Growing E-Waste Crisis in Malaysia
Nur Farahin Binti Baharudin
Introduction

The rapid pace of digitalisation in Malaysia has transformed everyday life, accelerating communication, education, and economic development. However, this technological progression has also produced an unintended consequence: a sharp rise in electronic waste (e-waste). The Malay...
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Pollution, Penalties, and the Price we pay
Nur Fitriyana Haziqah Fakhrul Anuar
Introduction

The 2024 water crisis in Malaysia taught us an uncomfortable truth. Clean water is less about rainfall and more about governance. When industrial effluent from a single factory in Rawang forced Air Selangor to shut down four treatment plants in July 2024, over 1.2 million households...
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Policies on Paper, Problems on the Ground: What We Learn from Environmental Laws?
Nur Syahirah Shaffie
Introduction

International Environment Day often highlights how many countries now have “modern” environmental laws, yet the state of forests, rivers, air quality, and biodiversity tells a different story. National policies promise clean water, protected forests, and low-carbon development,...
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Mangrove’s Last Stand: Future-Proofing Our Coastal Zones
Daphne Lau
Introduction

On International Environmental Day, as we reflect on global environmental progress, the silence of Southeast Asia’s vanishing mangrove forests should be the loudest warning siren. We acknowledge these ecosystems as vital natural coastal defences and unparalleled flaws in our priorities....
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Forests or Facades? The Reality of Our Environmental Resilience
Arina Musfirah Zulkefly
Introduction

International Environment Day serves as a global audit of our relationship with nature. It is a moment to pause and ask a difficult question: Are we really managing our ecosystems, or are we simply delaying their collapse? As a forester, looking at the state of our natural world,...
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Green Growth in Malaysia: Lessons from Early Sustainable Development Initiatives
Gan Jie Yun
Introduction

Sustainable development is recognised as one of the defining goals of the day, driven by growing awareness that economic growth cannot be sustained at the cost of environmental sustainability. The global crisis of climate change, resource depletion, and ecological degradation shows...
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Protecting Wetlands as Natural Flood Buffers
Arfa Qistina Salehudin
Introduction

The growing attention toward wetlands as natural flood buffers seems long overdue. For years, these ecosystems have been dismissed as “unused” or “empty” land, yet research consistently shows that wetlands are among the most effective natural systems for absorbing excess...
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Forests, Floods & Future Duty: Malaysia’s Environment at a Crossroads
Asbel Melkisedek Ak Yacob
Introduction

Forests remain Malaysia’s single most important natural climate regulator, for example, tropical forests and mangroves sequester large stocks of carbon in biomass and soils, help stabilise regional rainfall and buffer communities from storms. Recent field- and modelling-based...
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Green Jobs: Unlocking Economic Growth through Sustainable Employment
Ang Yi Wen
Introduction

What is a Green Job?

At the most basic level, green jobs include roles that directly reduce pollution, cut greenhouse gas emissions, or improve resource use (Stanef-Puică et al., 2022). This covers areas like renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, energy-efficient...
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Living With Our Waste: What We Learn, What We Expect?
Axel Demetrius Ungan Anak Stanley Stewart
Introduction

The Reality of Pollution

World Environment Day, held annually on June 5, is a crucial reminder that environmental protection is not just a global concept but a daily responsibility shaped by individual habits, community initiatives, and national policies. Solid waste management...
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Circular Economy: Transforming Waste into Sustainable Opportunities
Aini Zafirah Othman
Introduction

The traditional linear economic model of “take, make, dispose” has created enormous challenges for waste management and environmental sustainability. As consumption grows globally, the volume of waste generated continues to rise, putting immense pressure on landfills, polluting...
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Are We Really Managing Our Forests or Simply Delaying Their Collapse?
Aryna Najiha Mohd Zahren
Introduction

The pressing question: Are we really managing our forests or simply delaying their collapse? Calls for a critical reassessment of contemporary forest governance in light of accelerating ecological degradation. While global policy frameworks and national strategies often tout “sustainable...
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Between Duty and Dilemma: The Realities Behind Forestry Work
Wong Chi Jun
Introduction

The profession of forestry is often imagined as peaceful work centred on trees, wildlife, and conservation. However, the reality is far more complex. Foresters and environmentalists operate in a space shaped by political pressures, cultural sensitivities, and ethical dilemmas. Many...
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Economic Development and Environmental Protection: Where Does Forest Money Really Go?
Saparuddin Sattung
Introduction

Forests are often promoted as “national assets,” but when money starts flowing from timber, plantations, and mining inside forested areas, the benefits rarely match the environmental damage left behind. The idea of economic development promises jobs, roads, and state revenue,...
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From Drought to Dirty Water: A Planet’s Environmental Warning
Zheng Runsheng
Introduction

In the city, I am used to unscrewing the faucet and seeing clear tap water, and I rarely think about where this water comes from or where it will flow. The guide was introduced to the concept of "water security" in this class, and I gradually realised that we are now living on a...
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How Mangrove Loss Turned Cyclone Nargis into a Myanmar Catastrophe
Youne Thiri Thwe
Introduction

Cyclone Nargis is one of the most devastating natural disasters in Myanmar's history, and it was not the only one to inflict widespread devastation. The extinction of the mangrove forests that once secured the Ayeyarwady Delta was also a cause. The cyclone had left thousands of...
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Realiti dan Harapan Pengurusan Pencemaran Semasa
Yasmin Nur Syahirah Mohamad Nasir
Pengenalan

Pengurusan sisa yang tidak cekap kini menjadi antara penyumbang utama kepada pencemaran udara, terutamanya di negara membangun yang masih bergantung kepada pembakaran terbuka. Menurut Honda (2023), lebih separuh sisa global tidak diurus secara formal dan berakhir dibakar di kawasan...
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Rising with the Earth in the Face of Climate Crisis
Wong Chi Jun
Introduction

International Environment Day reminds us that environmental challenges are not abstract concepts but realities that shape our daily lives. Among the many global issues highlighted each year, climate change stands out as the most urgent and far-reaching. For Malaysia and the wider...
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Tackling Marine Plastic Pollution Through Circular Change
Syifa’ Sofea Ramzi
Introduction

International Environment Day is not merely a ceremonial event; it is a global call to reflect on the state of our planet and to act decisively in protecting it. Each year, the day reminds us of the interconnectedness between human activities and environmental health. Among the...
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Tanah Bencah: Barisan Pertahanan Senyap
Siti Shahirah Balqis Sohaimin
Pengenalan

Sambutan International Environment Day setiap tahun menjadi peringatan bahawa alam sekitar bukan sekadar pemandangan hijau yang menenangkan pandangan, tetapi merupakan suatu sistem sokongan hidup yang menentukan kesejahteraan manusia secara keseluruhannya. Dalam konteks perubahan...
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Penebangan dan Pemulihan Hutan di Sarawak - Pemulihan Semula Hutan oleh Komuniti Penan
Nurin Emanina Kamal
Pengenalan

Hari Alam Sekitar Antarabangsa berfungsi sebagai platform global untuk menilai pendekatan manusia terhadap alam dan ekosistem. Dalam konteks Malaysia, hutan memainkan peranan kritikal dalam kestabilan iklim, penyimpanan karbon, penyediaan habitat biodiversiti, serta menyokong kesejahteraan...
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