Introduction

Across the world, the signs of climate change are becoming impossible to ignore. Rising temperatures, prolonged droughts, stronger storms, and unpredictable weather patterns are transforming the environment, and at the centre of this crisis stand our forests. Once resilient and...

Introduction

In recent years, tree-planting initiatives have been widely promoted as an effective response to climate change. Governments, corporations, and civil society groups have undertaken large-scale reforestation projects, often framing them as a primary solution to environmental degradation....

Introduction

As Malaysia approaches the end of the southwest monsoon season, skies remain heavy and humid, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 28°C. Meteorological forecasts indicate that the La Niña phenomenon is expected to influence Malaysia’s weather between October and December...

Introduction

The European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is reshaping global commodity trade by requiring exporters to the EU to provide robust evidence that their products did not originate from deforested or degraded land after the cut-off date. This regulation covers key commodities,...

Introduction

Deforestation refers to the large-scale harvesting of trees for agricultural, industrial, and urban development purposes. Forests play a crucial role in maintaining the global climate through carbon storage, regulating rainfall, and protecting biodiversity. However, when trees...

Introduction

Climate change is threatening the balance of our own planet’s forests, from drying peatlands to more frequent wildfires. Yet, Indigenous communities have long practised ways of living that keep forests thriving. One of the ways their living practices are shaped is through their...

Introduction

Forests, as the habitat for most biodiversity, occupy 31 per cent of the global land area, which is approximately 4.06 billion hectares (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations [FAO], 2024). Forests play an essential role in climate regulation, soil protection,...

Introduction

The forests are the lungs of our planet, a treasure trove of biodiversity, and a lifeline for millions. For decades, we have been told that we face a brutal choice: protect these vital ecosystems or exploit them for economic growth. But what if this is a false choice? The real challenge...

Pengenalan

Selama bertahun-tahun, hutan sering didefinisikan melalui nilai komersial kayu iaitu tebang, proses dan eksport. Naratif lapuk ini membentuk cara masyarakat memahami fungsi hutan. Namun hari ini, dalam realiti perubahan iklim, kemerosotan biodiversiti dan tekanan pembangunan, persoalan...

Introduction

A clear river is often born from a healthy forest. Every tree, root, and fallen leaf plays a vital role in maintaining the quality of the water that flows beneath. A river does not exist on its own; it lives through the breath of the surrounding forest. When forests thrive, rivers...

Introduction

A broken promise is the harsh reality of what Kelantan’s forest plantation ambitious project has become. In 2007, the Kelantan State Forestry Department (JPNK) authorised 118,088 hectares of its forest reserves into this so-called “transformation,” making it among the earliest...

Pengenalan

Perubahan iklim merupakan antara isu global paling mendesak abad ini, yang memberi kesan mendalam terhadap ekosistem dan kehidupan manusia. Di Malaysia, kesannya amat dirasai oleh komuniti yang hidup bergantung rapat kepada alam sekitar khususnya masyarakat Orang Asli. Sebagai penjaga...

Introduction

Fast fashion has become one of the largest industries globally. It produces clothing quickly and cheaply to follow the latest fashion trends, often promoted through social media. However, behind these stylish garments lies a serious environmental concern: deforestation and the increasing...

Introduction

Forest restoration, which rebuilds forests degraded by human activities or natural disasters, is one of the most crucial strategies for addressing global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and long-term human well-being. High-quality restoration aims to recover...

Introduction

As the planet faces rising temperatures, extreme weather, and ecological collapse, forests are no longer just natural wonders — they are essential allies in securing a livable future (UNDP, 2023). Covering approximately 31% of Earth’s land surface, forests are aptly called the...

Introduction

Climate change is not a future projection for Myanmar; it is a permanent, structural reality. Myanmar has consistently ranked among the most climate-exposed countries in global rankings (Germanwatch, 2021). That acute vulnerability is only enhanced by longer-standing internal crises....

Keladi bunting (Pontederia crassipes) merupakan sejenis tumbuhan akuatik terapung yang berasal daripada Amerika Selatan. Tumbuhan ini dipercayai di bawa ke serata dunia termasuk Malaysia sebagai tumbuhan hiasan kerana bunganya yang berwana putih atau ungu mempunyai nilai astetik yang tinggi terutamanya...

Krisis alam sekitar seperti pencemaran oleh industri, perubahan iklim dan kehilangan biodiversiti semakin pesat pada abad ke-21. Ini manandakan keperluan mendesak untuk kita menilai semula hubungan diantara kesejahteraan manusia dan alam semula jadi. Konsep kesihatan planet semakin mendapat...

Pesticides are widely used in Malaysia to control pests, diseases, and weeds, particularly in major crops such as rice, oil palm, cocoa, and rubber. Their use is essential for maintaining high agricultural productivity and meeting national food security goals, as without pesticides, crop losses...

Introduction


Climate change is causing more extreme weather, and one of the results is an increase in tornado activity. This shift affects not just rural forests, but also urban areas with trees. Urban trees, while essential for the environment, are now facing more challenges than ever...

Introduction

The Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU) sector remains central to Malaysia’s environmental and economic landscape. While it contributes to greenhouse gas emissions through agriculture and land-use change, it also provides one of the most significant opportunities...

Introduction

When we enter a forest, our attention is often captured by the towering trees, the melodies of birds, and the earthy scent of rain on the soil. However, beneath the surface, there exists an unseen world that quietly supports the life around us. This world belongs...